The Blueprint for Being Born Again (John 3:3)

To gain insight into the new birth—being born again—let’s revisit the third chapter of John. Here, Jesus Christ, the Son of God, presents the definitive teaching on this subject. This passage is familiar to many who have spent time in the church. The term “born again” has been a staple in evangelical language for generations. Despite its familiarity, many believers still struggle to fully grasp its meaning.

However, the concept isn’t obscure. The analogy itself—being born—makes it clear. Let’s take a moment to read John 3:1-10 together. As we delve into this text, we’ll approach it thoughtfully, layer by layer, so we can understand its depth and significance.

In this passage, a Pharisee named Nicodemus seeks out Jesus at night, acknowledging Him as a teacher sent from God. Jesus responds by emphasizing that one cannot see the kingdom of God without being born again. Nicodemus is puzzled, asking how an old man can be born a second time. Jesus explains that being born again is not a physical rebirth but a spiritual one, wrought by the Spirit of God. He underscores that entering the kingdom requires this new birth.

This analogy holds profound theological truth: just as you had no control over your physical birth, you have no control over your spiritual rebirth. It is solely the work of God. In the same way that your parents gave you physical life, only God can give you spiritual life. The new birth is an act of divine creation, where God gives a person a new heart, a new mind, and a new spirit.

The doctrine of regeneration, as it’s known, highlights that salvation is entirely God’s work. It begins with God’s election—His choosing of His people before the foundation of the world—and comes to fruition through regeneration. Election occurs in eternity past, while regeneration happens in the present moment. Together, these works of God reveal the essence of salvation: it’s not something we initiate or contribute to; it’s something God accomplishes entirely on our behalf.